1 Enoch / Chapter 64

1 Enoch 64

2 verses • Ge'ez (Ethiopic)

Translator's Introduction

What This Chapter Is About

A brief fragment in which Enoch sees other forms of judgment — angels of punishment commissioned for their work. The chapter is extremely short and appears to be a transition or textual remnant.

What Makes This Chapter Remarkable

At only two verses, this is among the shortest chapters in 1 Enoch. It may preserve a fragment of the Noah material or serve as a bridge between the kings' judgment (ch. 63) and the Noah-focused material that follows (ch. 65-69).

Translation Friction

The extreme brevity and lack of clear context have led most scholars to consider this a textual fragment rather than a complete literary unit. It is impossible to determine with certainty what larger passage it originally belonged to.

Connections

The 'other forms' of judgment extend the comprehensive punishment catalog of the Parables. The angels of punishment continue their role from chapters 53 and 62.

1 Enoch 64:1

Ge'ez: wa-re'iku kāle' gaṣṣa — 'and I saw other forms'

I saw other forms hidden in that place.

REF And I saw other forms hidden in that place.

Notes & Key Terms

Translator Notes

  1. The 'other forms' (Ge'ez: kāle' gaṣṣ) are unexplained — they may be additional instruments of punishment, angelic beings, or visions of judgment. The hiddenness emphasizes that the full scope of divine judgment exceeds what even Enoch can describe.
1 Enoch 64:2

Ge'ez: wa-sem'iku qāla mal'ak — 'and I heard the voice of the angel'

I heard the angel's voice saying: 'These are the angels who descended to the earth, revealed hidden things to the children of humanity, and led them into sin.'

REF I heard the voice of the angel saying: 'These are the angels who descended to the earth, and revealed what was hidden to the children of men and seduced the children of men into committing sin.'

Notes & Key Terms

Translator Notes

  1. The chapter connects back to the Watchers narrative (1 Enoch 6-16): angels who descended, taught forbidden knowledge, and corrupted humanity. Their punishment in the Parables section confirms that the Watchers' judgment, first announced in the Book of the Watchers, remains in effect within the Parables' eschatological framework.